LOGGER(1) User Commands LOGGER(1) NAME logger - a shell command interface to the syslog(3) system log module SYNOPSIS logger [options] [message] DESCRIPTION logger makes entries in the system log. It provides a shell command interface to the syslog(3) system log module. OPTIONS -n, --server server Write to the specified remote syslog server instead of to the builtin syslog routines. Unless --udp or --tcp is specified the logger will first try to use UDP, but if it fails a TCP connec- tion is attempted. -d, --udp Use datagram (UDP) only. By default the connection is tried to syslog port defined in /etc/services, which is often 514. -T, --tcp Use stream (TCP) only. By default the connection is tried to syslog-conn port defined in /etc/services, which is often 601. -P, --port port Use the specified port. When this option is not specified, the port defaults to syslog for udp and to syslog-conn for tcp con- nections. -i, --id Log the process ID of the logger process with each line. -f, --file file Log the contents of the specified file. This option cannot be combined with a command-line message. -h, --help Display a help text and exit. -p, --priority priority Enter the message into the log with the specified priority. The priority may be specified numerically or as a facility.level pair. For example, -p local3.info logs the message as informa- tional in the local3 facility. The default is user.notice. -S, --size size Sets the maximum permitted message size. The default is 1KiB, which is the limit traditionally used and specified in RFC 3164. When selecting a maximum message size, it is important to ensure that the receiver supports the max size as well, otherwise mes- sages may become truncated. -s, --stderr Output the message to standard error as well as to the system log. -t, --tag tag Mark every line to be logged with the specified tag. The default tag is the name of the user logged in on the terminal (or a user name based on effective user ID). -u, --socket socket Write to the specified socket instead of to the builtin syslog routines. -V, --version Display version information and exit. -- End the argument list. This is to allow the message to start with a hyphen (-). message Write the message to log; if not specified, and the -f flag is not provided, standard input is logged. The logger utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. FACILITIES AND LEVELS Valid facility names are: auth authpriv for security information of a sensitive nature cron daemon ftp kern cannot be generated from userspace process, automatically converted to user lpr mail news syslog user uucp local0 to local7 security deprecated synonym for auth Valid level names are: emerg alert crit err warning notice info debug panic deprecated synonym for emerg error deprecated synonym for err warn deprecated synonym for warning For the priority order and intended purposes of these facilities and levels, see syslog(3). EXAMPLES logger System rebooted logger -p local0.notice -t HOSTIDM -f /dev/idmc logger -n loghost.example.com System rebooted SEE ALSO syslog(3), syslogd(8) STANDARDS The logger command is expected to be IEEE Std 1003.2 ("POSIX.2") com- patible. AVAILABILITY The logger command is part of the util-linux package and is available from Linux Kernel Archive <ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util- linux/>. util-linux April 2013 LOGGER(1) |